On July 5, 1865, the Salvation Army was founded by William Booth in London, England. Initially called the Christian Mission, the organization was renamed in 1878 to reflect its structured, military-style approach to providing aid. The Salvation Army began as a movement dedicated to bringing salvation to the poor, destitute, and hungry by meeting both their physical and spiritual needs. It has since grown into a worldwide organization, renowned for its charity work, including disaster relief, rehabilitation programs, and anti-human trafficking efforts.